T1D + Mocks/ Exam Season: Your Guide to Staying Focused, Balanced & In Range

Mock exams. Finals. Assessments. Whatever your school calls them, exam weeks can send stress levels sky high, and if you live with Type 1 Diabetes, that stress can send blood sugars sky high too.

You’re not “doing it wrong.” You’re not failing in your diabetes management. This is simply what stress hormones do- the push glucose up, make levels more stubborn, and make your brain feel like it’s running 20 tabs at once.

The good news?

There are ways to stay steady, feel prepared, and keep your levels as calm as you can during exam season. Here’s your realistic, practical guide.

Why Exams Spike Blood Sugars

Stress and anxiety release hormones (like cortisol and adrenaline). These hormones:

  • Increase insulin resistance

  • Make glucose climb faster

  • Cause shaky, tired, unfocused feelings

  • Create a cycle: stress -> high BG -> more stress

Understanding this isn’t about blaming yourself, it’s about giving you permission to adjust and prepare.

How to Start Your Day on Exam Mornings

1. Wake Up 10-15 Minutes Earlier

Rushing first thing = instant adrenaline spike.

Give yourself time to breathe, check levels, and start steady.

2. Hydrate ASAP

A glass of water as soon as you wake up helps:

  • Lower morning cortisol levels

  • Support your digestion

  • Help your CGM read more accurately

  • Reduce sluggish highs

Sip water while getting dressed- small habit, big payoff.

3. Breakfast that Keeps You Balanced

Aim for:

  • Low to moderate carbs

  • Protein

  • Healthy fats

  • Predictable digestion

Great options for exam days:

  • Greek yoghurt + berries + a sprinkle of oats

  • Eggs on wholegrain toast

  • Peanut butter and banana on toast

  • Smoothie with fruit + protein + nut butter

  • Oatmeal with chia seeds + cinnamon

Avoid super sugary breakfast food, they create quick spikes + crashes that make exam focus harder.

4. Check, Correct, Prep

  • Look at your overnight trend

  • Correct early, if needed

  • Give breakfast insulin on time (10-20 minutes before, if safe)

  • Pack your hypo treatments + water + a balanced snack

Managing Highs During Exam Weeks

Highs during exam season are common, and usually not your fault. Try these tips:

1. Hydration = Your Secret Exam Weapon

Water helps glucose move and helps insulin work better.

Aim for:

  • 500-750 ml before school

  • Sip water before each exam

  • Keep a water bottle with you all day

If your school has strict rules, ask for permission as hydration is a medical need.

2. Micro-Corrections (If your care team approves)

Because stress increases insulin resistance, your usual correction might not be enough in exams.

If your diabetes team allows it, you might use:

  • Slightly more aggressive correction factors

  • Micro-boluses to gently nudge levels down

Don’t change settings without guidance, but do let your care team know exam season is coming.

3. Don’t Chase Highs

If you correct, then get nervous, then correct again, you can end up low. Correct once -> hydrate -> walk for 2 minutes, if you can -> give it time.

4. Have a Level Strategy for the Exam Room

Tell invigilators/ teachers:

  • You may need to check your CGM

  • You may need sips of water

  • You might need to treat a high or low

  • Removing devices or phones is not an option, they’re medical

Advocacy = smoother exams + safer levels.

Managing Anxiety Before & During Exams

1. 60 Second Reset

Before the exam starts:

  1. Inhale for 4 seconds

  2. Hold for 2 seconds

  3. Exhale for 6 seconds

Repeat twice.

This can physically lower stress hormones.

2. Focus on What You Can Control

You can control:

  • Your hydration

  • Your prep

  • Your insulin timing

  • Your breathing

  • Your routine

The rest is just one exam on one day, not a definition of your worth.

3. Move Between Exams

A quick walk helps bring stubborn highs down and resets your nervous system. Even 3-5 minutes helps.

If You Go High During an Exam: What to Do

1. Sip water

2. Check your CGM trend

3. Correct if safe and allowed by your exam plan

4. Breathe slow- high levels are not emergencies

5. Remind yourself: your brain can still perform

One high BG does not ruin an exam.

After School Recovery

Exam stress sticks around even after the bell rings. Support your body by:

  • Drinking water

  • Eating a balanced snack (protein + carb)

  • Not correcting too aggressively

  • Taking a short walk

  • Giving yourself downtime (Netflix, music, gaming- whatever calms you)

Your brain just ran a marathon- you deserve recovery.

The Takeaway

Exam weeks are stressful for everyone, but for T1D teens, it’s a whole extra layer. That doesn’t mean you can’t succeed. It means you need tools, not blame.

You’ve got this.

Your diabetes doesn’t define your grades, and it definitely doesn’t define your potential.

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Navigating the Transition: Moving from Child to Adult Diabetes Care